PRESENTE PERFECTO

 

·         She it cook well---- ella cosina bien

 

 

Para hacer una pregunta en presente se usan los auxiliaries DO/DOES,

(aux.+sujeto+ verbo+complemento+?), estas preguntas son de respuesta corta: yes or no

 

·         Does she make a big cake for her birthday party?

·         She doesn’t make a big pig form birthday?     ******

·         Do Roxana watch T.V. show every nine to day?

·         Where does he wait for her?

·         When does he stay at home?

·         What does he do at the park?

·         Who is sad?

 

 

Simple present

 

Aux. verb.

do

does

I

He

You

She

We

It

they

 

Formulas:       

  aff      S+V+C   

              ¿?      A + S + V + C?  yes,

                        W + A + S + V + C? don’t

Neg.    S+A+N+V+C



I play

You play

He plays

She plays

It plays

We play

You play

They play

 

 

 


she is there, so candid so fresh

lina just thinks about some one else

about chat young gentleman that

steals his heart every time he crosses the ailes

she wants to smell that perfume again and

she imagines all kind of sweet dreams plenty of caramel and homey

 

but where is he?

Where does he go every day?

What does he do while h is not here?

When can she see him again?

 

 

 

 

 

 

Is she in love too?

 

Do I make clouds of sweet dreams in my head?

Or do I have only smoke in my head?

Do we make a nice couple?

Or do they think we are a pair of fools?

Does she love me? Or there’s only loneliness in the real world?

Oh no! I’m going crazy

He doesn’t love anymore                                                                                                              S+A+N+V+C

 

He doesn’t receive any answer…

It seems she doesn’t care about those inspired

Poem that he writes every day

His heart doesn’t beat the some

Even the clouds don’t look as before

The flowers smell like the other day

He is not in love anymore

 

 

2) Presente perfecto  

 

describe la accion que sucedió en algun momento del pasado sin indicar tiempo.

has/have + verbo participio en past

 

she has made a big coke                                I have written to mary

ella ha hecho un gran pastel                          le he escrito a  maria

           

la acción sucedió en algún momento del pasado sin una indicación de tiempo determinado, tiene todavía una influencia en el presente aun no ha terminado al momento de hablar y debe expresarse un periodo de tiempo.

 

 

Se usa el aux. have/has después del pronombre:    S + HAVE/ HAS + VERB PAST

 

Cuadro de texto: Es la conjugacion de un verbo regular o irregular
En los verbs regulares su terminacion sera ed  = ado, endo, ido, to, so, cho.
(Past participle)

I have gotten a ten in English

I have had a stomachache

I ate many hamburgers yesterday

He has bought another ranch

Paul had sold another ranch

You have panted your house in blue

I have been here in the past   ----  es el verb past de “be” no confundir

They have played foot ball in the park

 

 

 

 

To talk about states that began in the past and continues to the present

 


We use for  when we specific a block of time

Eg: for two years, for three days

We use since when we specif the date we started

Eg: since 1994, since monday


 

*         I have lived in monterrey since 1995 you moved to monterrey in 1995 and you still live there

*         I have studied English for three years you starled English 3 years and you are still studying

*         I have student in secondary #1 since 1998

*         I have student in secondary #1 for 3 years

*         I have student English since 1998

*         I have student English for 10 years

*         I have traveled for one year

*         I have played futboll for three years

 

Too to talk about an action that happened in the past but that affects the present

 

*         I have lost my wallet- you lost  your wallet yesterday and you still don’t have it to day

*         I have broken my leg – you broken your leg last week and today it’s still broken

*         I have never been to cancun

*         She have lost her glasses- they’re on her nose

 

 

Interrogative form:   What has she lost?

Negative: I haven’t ever been to cancun


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