Present perfecto continuo

 

Present perfecto continuo (Ing)

Formula:   S + HAVE / HAS + BEEN + VERB + ING

                                                                                                             (gerund)

 

Transmite el mismo significado que el presente perfect, pero se enfatiza la duracion del tiempo de la accion.

Verbos como live, stay, sleep, wait, lie, rain, snow, shine son usados a menudo en este tiempo.

Verbos que se usan poco en presente continuo también se usa en presente perfecto continuo.

 

Since/ desde     for/por

 

Estamos ejecutando una accion : vivi durante (for) 3 años en cancun ,  vamos a estudiar por (for) 10 min.

Be, own, like, know: no representan una accion— evita usarlos en la formula de present perfect continuos

 

·         Alberto has been annoying all day

·         The students have been studying all week

·         How long has Anna been talking in class? I have been talking since arrive to the class

Frecuentemente utilizamos el present perfect continous para hablar acerca de actividades q empezaron en el pasado y aun continuan ejecutandose.

Frecuentemente mencionamos una cierta cantidad de tiempo en estas oraciones.

 

·         How long have you been here? I have been here 2:00

·         How long have you had (tienes) your car? I have had it for three years

 

Nosostros no utilisamos en el presente perfecto continuo algunos verbos: be, have, own, hate, know, like, love, want.

 

 

DIFERENCIA ENTRE

2)PRESENTE PERFECTO       Y          4) PRESENTE PERFECTO CONTINUOS

 

* How long have you lived here?                                   * How long you been living here?

* How long have you worked here?                              * How long you been working here?

 

NOTA:

el presente perfecto simple o continuo con verbos que describen actividades que se estan llevando acabo y q son de un periodo mayor de tiempo. Estos verbos incluyen: live y work

los 2 tienen expreiones de tiempo ( for & since) el present perfect, tiene mas.

 

Exercise:

 

·   How long have you been living in sau Paulo? For al most 10 years

·   How long have you been working? Since I graduated froma calle

·   How long have you been an account?  Since 1911

·   How long have you been playing the guitar? For about 15 years

 

 

 

 

DIFERENCIA ENTRE

1) PRESENTE SIMPLE       Y          3) PRESENTE CONTINUO

or present progressive

 

·         My teacher is teaching right now  (p.c.)

·         This girl stay in the park everyday (p.s.)

·         Those men run  in the street everyday (p.s.)

·         My uncle is working at the moment (p.c.)

·         She smokes a day (p.s.)

·         We don’t want to got yet (p.s.)

·         I always shop in this store (p.s.)

·         Your teacher _is wearing_ a new dress at the moment (p.c.)